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2007
Annual Report  | |
The Health Effects Institute
What's New?
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| This is where we will announce the most
recent additions to our web site. If you have visited us before and
want to know what has changed, take a look here first. |
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HEI publishes report on particles in
airway macrophages from healthy children – June 2008 NEW
Research Report 134, Black-Pigmented
Material in Air Macrophages from Healthy Children: Association with Lung
Function and Modeled PM10, describes a study that evaluated
whether there was an association between particles detectable in the
airways of healthy children and a) estimates of local, traffic-derived PM10 at
the children's home addresses or b) their lung function. Dr. Jonathan
Grigg and colleagues recruited 116 healthy children aged 8 to 15 years
who lived in Leicester, UK. In addition to modeling each child's exposure,
the investigators measured lung function and evaluated induced sputum
for particles in airway macrophages and markers of inflammation. To download
HEI Research Report 134 by Dr. Grigg and colleagues, including a Critique
by the HEI Review Committee, or a summary Statement, please click
here. |
New version of PAPA-SAN
now available online! – May 2008
PAPA-SAN (Public Health and Air Pollution
in Asia: Science Access on the Net) is the world’s largest
database of research reports on the health effects of air pollution
in Asia, systematically compiled from the peer-reviewed scientific
literature in English, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. PAPA-SAN is a unique resource for policy-makers scientists and stakeholders seeking access to the latest science from across the region. This new version of PAPA-SAN has been expanded by the addition of over 140 new studies, now including 421 reports from 11 Asian countries, published from 1980
through September 2007. For the first time, reports from Bangladesh,
Pakistan, and Sri Lanka are included, as well as studies of biomarkers
of exposure to benzene and lead. For each study, PAPA-SAN listings
provide the citation and a summary of findings, along with other
key data and, when available, a link to the abstract. Please visit PAPA-SAN to
learn more about the project, download updated tables of results,
and read summaries by country. |
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HEI Annual Conference
The 2008 conference was held April
27–29, in Philadelphia, PA. Presentations slides and the final attendees list are now posted! |
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Spring
Update now online! – March 2008
Read about our Director of Science, Jane Warren, stepping down after more than 25 years of excellent service to HEI; the upcoming Annual Conference in Philadelphia; our study of the newest diesel engines moving ahead; new faces on the Review Committee; a workshop to explore methodologic issues in Environmental Public Health Tracking, and more... Please visit the HEI
Publications page to download the newsletter. Sign
up here for electronic distribution. |
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Job opportunity: Director of Science – January
2008
HEI invites nominations and applications
for the position of Director of Science. HEI
seeks as Director of Science a highly accomplished, energetic,
and articulate leader who brings a strong science background
and the capacity to interact effectively with a wide variety
of individuals. This is a unique opportunity for a top scientific
leader to join HEI’s leadership team and to contribute
to its increasingly critical mission. Please click
here for more information and for other job listings. |
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HEI publishes Special Report 16
on Mobile-Source Air Toxics – November 2007
HEI Special Report 16, “Mobile-Source
Air Toxics: A Critical Review of the Literature on Exposure and Health
Effects” summarizes the health effects of exposure to the 21
Mobile-Source Air Toxics (MSATs) defined by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency’s 2001 rulemaking and critically analyzes
the literature for a subset of seven important MSATs (acetaldehyde,
acrolein, benzene, 1,3-butadiene, formaldehyde, naphthalene, and
polycyclic organic matter). An Expert Special Panel reviewed the
literature on MSATs and assessed and summarized research gaps and
unresolved questions, as understood in the context of the current
regulatory agenda. |
| The Report focuses on MSATs for which mobile sources are a sizable source of
human exposure and for which existing data suggest that health effects might
be observed at concentrations approaching those found in ambient air. For each
MSAT, the following questions are addressed: (1) To what extent are mobile sources
a significant source of exposure to this MSAT? (2) Does this MSAT affect human
health? (3) Does this MSAT affect human health at environmental concentrations? The
report also includes an extensive hyperlinked database of the most current sources
of information on each of these substances. To download HEI Special Report 16
please click here. |
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HEI issues Fall Research Agenda – November
2007
The Fall 2007 Research Agenda contains
RFA 07-1, Walter A. Rosenblith New Investigator Award, with
a deadline of March 5, 2008. Owing to a high volume of
competetively-selected research getting under way this year, HEI
will not issue requests for preliminary applications and short applications
for junior investigators at this time and will not be accepting any
preliminary or short applications. For more information about RFA
07-1 and to download the RFA booklet please visit the funding
page. |
HEI publishes Part II of report on indoor,
outdoor, and personal concentrations – August
2007
The Relationships of Indoor, Outdoor,
and Personal Air (RIOPA) study, which was co-funded by HEI and the Mickey
Leland National Urban Air Toxics Research Center, examined whether outdoor
sources contribute a substantial proportion of the pollutant concentrations
in the indoor air and personal air (breathing zone) of residents who
live near those sources. Dr. Barbara Turpin and colleagues evaluated
outdoor, indoor, and personal samples from about 100 homes in each of
three cities with different air pollution sources and weather conditions:
Los Angeles CA, Houston TX, and Elizabeth NJ. Part II of RIOPA focuses
on concentrations of particulate matter components. Samples were analyzed
for PM2.5 mass,
elements, organic and elemental carbon, functional groups, PAHs, and
chlordanes. Part I (published in 2005) focused on volatile organic compounds
and carbonyls.
To download HEI Research Report 130 Part II, including a Commentary
by the Special Review Panel, or a summary Statement, please click
here. |
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June 19, 2008
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